Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center. The mission of the National Association of State Head Injury Administrators.
Cognitive rehabilitation for traumatic brain injury: A randomized trial. Defense and Veterans Head Injury Program (DVHIP) Study Group. Rehabilitation for TBI has not received the same level of scientific scrutiny for efficacy and cost- efficiency that is expected in other medical fields. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of inpatient cognitive rehabilitation for patients with TBI. DESIGN AND SETTING: Single- center, parallel- group, randomized trial conducted from January 1.
February 1. 99. 7 at a US military medical referral center. PATIENTS: One hundred twenty active- duty military personnel who had sustained a moderate- to- severe closed head injury, manifested by a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 1. INTERVENTIONS: Patients were randomly assigned to an intensive, standardized, 8- week, in- hospital cognitive rehabilitation program (n=6.
TBI is an injury to the head that disrupts the normal functioning. Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center. Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Return to gainful employment and fitness for military duty at 1- year follow- up, compared by intervention group. RESULTS: At 1- year follow- up, there was no significant difference between patients who had received the intensive in- hospital cognitive rehabilitation program vs the limited home rehabilitation program in return to employment (9. P=. 5. 1; difference, 4% . There also were no significant differences in cognitive, behavioral, or quality- of- life measures. In a post- hoc subset analysis of patients who were unconscious for more than 1 hour (n = 7. TBI, the in- hospital group had a greater return- to- duty rate (8. P=. 0. 5). CONCLUSIONS: In this study, the overall benefit of in- hospital cognitive rehabilitation for patients with moderate- to- severe TBI was similar to that of home rehabilitation.
These findings emphasize the importance of conducting randomized trials to evaluate TBI rehabilitation interventions.
Defense and Veterans Head Injury Program activities can be grouped into three broad classes: (1) TBI education, community service. Office of Research & Development. The Defense and Veterans Brain Injury. Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center. It is Defense and Veteran Head Injury Program. Defense and Veteran Head Injury Program listed as DVHIP. Head Injury Program (now Defense and Veterans Brain. Cognitive rehabilitation for traumatic brain injury: A randomized trial. Defense and Veterans Head Injury Program.
Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center: Peacetime and wartime. Defense and Veterans Head Injury Program). Injury Center: Peacetime and wartime missions.